I know that part two of my 100th post is technically my
101st post, but I had a lot to say in order to celebrate 100 and it was easier
to split them up.
That being said, this post is a little Wikipedia heavy and picture-lite because I feel like they explain it better than I ever could, despite having
taken Meredith Lair's excellent class on The Vietnam War at
George Mason University. I don't know if you've ever heard of The Burning Monk
statue in HCMC, but I hadn't either until I got there. I didn't know where it
was, but I was driving through downtown on my way home from planning at school on a Friday when I realised I was at the
intersection where Thích Quảng Đức set himself on fire to protest Ngo Dinh
Diem's treatment of Buddhist monks.
Here's what Wikipedia has to say:
'Thích Quảng Đức[1] (1897
– 11 June 1963, born Lâm Văn Túc), was a Vietnamese Mahayana Buddhist monk who burned
himself to death at a busy Saigon road
intersection on 11 June 1963.[2] Quang
Duc was protesting the persecution of Buddhists by the South
Vietnamese government led by Ngô Đình Diệm. Photographs of his self-immolation
were circulated widely across the world and brought attention to the policies
of the Diệm government. John
F. Kennedy said in reference to a photograph of Duc on fire, "No
news picture in history has generated so much emotion around the world as that
one."[3] Malcolm
Browne won a Pulitzer Prize for his photograph of the monk's
death.[4][5]
Quang Duc's act increased international pressure on Diệm and
led him to announce reforms with the intention of mollifying the Buddhists.
However, the promised reforms were not implemented, leading to a deterioration
in the dispute. With protests continuing, theARVN Special Forces loyal
to Diệm's brother, Ngo Dinh Nhu, launched nationwide raids on Buddhist pagodas, seizing
Quang Duc's heart and causing deaths and widespread damage. Several Buddhist
monks followed Quang Duc's example, also immolating themselves. Eventually,
an Army coup toppled Diệm, who was assassinated on 2
November 1963."
Here are pictures I took:
I also found an article on Thought Catalog that published the original photos
that Malcolm Browne took. There's also a video. They're both very graphic so be
forewarned.
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